What Grows in Canada Zone 1?
Severe subarctic climate. A very short frost-free window of about 2 months. Fast-maturing cool-season crops are the only reliable option.
Last frost
First frost
Frost-free days
Plants that grow well
In Zone 1, 31 plants grow well, 13 are borderline. Your growing season is 61 days (mid-June to mid-August).
What grows well in Zone 1
Cabbage
Grows wellMicrogreens
Grows wellTurnip
Grows wellParsnip
Grows wellRutabaga
Grows wellCeleriac
Grows wellKohlrabi
Grows wellFrench Tarragon
Grows wellLemon Balm
Grows wellBorage
Grows wellGerman Chamomile
Grows wellGooseberry
Grows wellRed Currant
Grows wellElderberry
Grows wellGround Cherry
Grows wellFava Beans
Grows wellSnap Peas
Grows wellCauliflower
Grows wellCelery
Grows wellWinter Squash
Grows wellButternut Squash
Grows wellPlum
Grows wellPear
Grows wellCranberry
Grows wellShallot
Grows wellScallion
Grows wellHorseradish
Grows wellWatercress
Grows wellSorrel
Grows wellCalendula
Grows wellSavory
Grows wellBorderline — needs care
Frequently asked questions
What is USDA Hardiness Zone 1?
Severe subarctic climate. A very short frost-free window of about 2 months. Fast-maturing cool-season crops are the only reliable option.
When is the last frost in Zone 1?
The average last frost is mid-June, and the first frost is mid-August. That's about 61 frost-free days per year.
What grows well in Zone 1?
31 plants grow well here, including Cabbage, Microgreens, Turnip, Parsnip, Rutabaga, Celeriac, and more. See the full list below.
What can't you grow in Zone 1?
75 plants are too cold or too warm for this zone — see the "won't grow" list below.
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