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What Grows in Mobile, AL?

Mobile's Gulf Coast location gives it one of the longest growing seasons in Alabama with near-tropical conditions.

Zone

USDA 8b

Last frost

February 15

First frost

November 10

Frost-free days

230
Quick Answer

Mobile is in USDA Zone 8b with about 230 frost-free days, and you can grow tomatoes, peppers, okra, figs, and more here.

Planting tips for Mobile

Near year-round growing. Cool crops Oct-April; heat crops May-September.

What to plant, and when

Timing by your frost dates — last frost February 15, first frost November 10.

🌱 Start indoors (pre-frost)

Tomato, Cherry Tomato, Bell Pepper, Chili Pepper, Cucumber, Zucchini, Eggplant, Pumpkin

❄️ Direct-sow early (cool season)

Lettuce, Spinach, Kale, Broccoli, Carrot, Radish, Beets, Onion

☀️ Plant after last frost

Green Beans, Potato, Sweet Potato, Corn, Microgreens

🍂 Plant in fall

Garlic

What grows well in Mobile

USDA Zone 8b

Frequently asked questions

What hardiness zone is Mobile, AL in?

Mobile, AL is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. This drives everything about what you can reliably grow — it maps directly to how cold your winters get.

When is the last frost in Mobile?

The average last spring frost in Mobile is around February 15, and the first fall frost is typically November 10. Plan to move tender plants outside after February 15 and have them harvested (or protected) before November 10.

What grows well in Mobile?

Plenty — Mobile's USDA Zone 8b climate supports 30+ crops. Some of the easiest and most reliable here are Cherry Tomato, Chili Pepper, Cucumber.

How long is Mobile's growing season?

Mobile typically has around 230 frost-free days per year (roughly February 15 to November 10). That's a full season — plenty of time for most annual vegetables plus a succession or fall crop of cool-season greens.

What should I plant first in Mobile?

Go with fast-maturing crops to get a quick win while the season is short: Microgreens, Arugula, Radish are among the quickest from seed to harvest in Mobile.

Can I grow vegetables in containers in Mobile?

Yes — Mobile's climate is container-friendly for the right crops. Tomato, Cherry Tomato, Bell Pepper all do well in pots, which also lets you start them a little earlier and move them in on cold nights.

When should I start seeds indoors in Mobile?

For warm-season crops like Tomato, Cherry Tomato, Bell Pepper, start seeds indoors 6–8 weeks before your last frost (around February 15), then transplant after the danger of frost has passed.