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Can You Grow Peanut in Alaska?

US · USDA Zone 4b · zones 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b

Won't grow here

Peanuts need 120-150 warm frost-free days to mature — too short or too cool a season means no nuts.

Plant zones

6a–11b

Alaska last frost

mid-April

Alaska first frost

mid-October

Days to harvest

120–150 days

When to plant Peanuts in Alaska

Start indoors

Mar 18

Transplant

Apr 15

Harvest

Aug 13 – Sep 12

Dates are approximate, based on Alaska's average frost dates. Your exact yard may vary by microclimate.

About Peanut

Peanuts are a fascinating crop — not a tree nut but a legume that flowers above ground and buries its pods below. They need a long, hot growing season and loose, sandy soil.

Plant raw, unroasted peanuts after soil warms to 65°F+. Hill soil around plants as they grow so pegs can bury. Harvest when foliage yellows; dry the pods before shelling.

Full peanut growing guide →

Gardening in Alaska

Alaska ranges from subarctic to maritime climates. The interior has very short summers but intense sunlight. Coastal areas are milder. Cold-hardy crops and greenhouses are key.

See what grows well in Alaska →

Frequently asked questions

Can you grow Peanut in Alaska?

Peanuts need 120-150 warm frost-free days to mature — too short or too cool a season means no nuts.

What zone is Alaska?

Alaska spans USDA Zone 4b (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b).

When do you plant Peanuts in Alaska?

Plant Peanuts around mid-April (start indoors Mar 18), harvest Aug 13 – Sep 12.