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Can You Grow Eggplant in Iowa?

US · USDA Zone 5a · zones 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b

Grows well here

Eggplant grows well here with the warm season your zone provides.

Plant zones

5a–11b

Iowa last frost

mid-April

Iowa first frost

mid-October

Days to harvest

65–80 days

When to plant Eggplants in Iowa

Start indoors

Feb 17

Transplant

Apr 15

Harvest

Jun 19 – Jul 4

Dates are approximate, based on Iowa's average frost dates. Your exact yard may vary by microclimate.

About Eggplant

Eggplant needs a long warm season and maximum heat — more demanding than tomatoes but highly productive in the right conditions.

Start indoors 8 weeks before last frost — eggplant needs a long head start. Needs hot conditions to set fruit. Use black plastic mulch to warm soil. Very productive once established in heat.

Full eggplant growing guide →

Gardening in Iowa

Iowa has a humid continental climate with cold winters and warm summers. Most of the state is Zone 5a-5b. Excellent for cool-season crops and hardy fruits.

See what grows well in Iowa →

Frequently asked questions

Can you grow Eggplant in Iowa?

Eggplant grows well here with the warm season your zone provides.

What zone is Iowa?

Iowa spans USDA Zone 5a (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b).

When do you plant Eggplants in Iowa?

Plant Eggplants around mid-April (start indoors Feb 17), harvest Jun 19 – Jul 4.