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Can You Grow Onion in New Mexico?

US · USDA Zone 7b · zones 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 8a

Grows well here

Onions grow well here — plant sets or transplants in early spring for a summer harvest.

Plant zones

2a–9b

New Mexico last frost

late February

New Mexico first frost

early December

Days to harvest

90–120 days

When to plant Onions in New Mexico

Start indoors

Jan 3

Transplant

Feb 28

Harvest

May 29 – Jun 28

Dates are approximate, based on New Mexico's average frost dates. Your exact yard may vary by microclimate.

About Onion

Onions are a staple crop that stores well and can be grown as sets transplants or from seed.

Growing from sets is easiest for beginners. Plant in early spring — onions are frost-tolerant. Day-length sensitive — choose short-day long-day or day-neutral varieties based on your latitude.

Full onion growing guide →

Gardening in New Mexico

New Mexico has an arid continental climate. Albuquerque is Zone 7a; Santa Fe is Zone 6b; southern desert areas are Zone 8a-9a. Low humidity means dramatic temperature swings.

See what grows well in New Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

Can you grow Onion in New Mexico?

Onions grow well here — plant sets or transplants in early spring for a summer harvest.

What zone is New Mexico?

New Mexico spans USDA Zone 7b (4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 8a).

When do you plant Onions in New Mexico?

Plant Onions around late February (start indoors Jan 3), harvest May 29 – Jun 28.